{"id":11772,"date":"2025-09-11T13:27:24","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T13:27:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/?p=11772"},"modified":"2025-09-11T13:27:24","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T13:27:24","slug":"studimi-grate-qe-perjetojne-perndjekje-kane-nje-rrezik-me-te-larte-per-goditje-ne-zemer-e-tru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/11\/studimi-grate-qe-perjetojne-perndjekje-kane-nje-rrezik-me-te-larte-per-goditje-ne-zemer-e-tru\/","title":{"rendered":"Studimi: Grat\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb p\u00ebrndjekje kan\u00eb nj\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr goditje n\u00eb zem\u00ebr e tru!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hulumtimet e reja tregojn\u00eb se grat\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrjetuar p\u00ebrndjekje p\u00ebrballen me nj\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs dhe goditje n\u00eb tru. Grat\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrndjekur ose q\u00eb kan\u00eb marr\u00eb urdhra kufizues p\u00ebrballen me rreziqe duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb larta p\u00ebr s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs dhe goditje n\u00eb tru n\u00eb planin afatgjat\u00eb, ka zbuluar nj\u00eb studim i ri. I botuar n\u00eb revist\u00ebn Circulation, studimi ndoqi m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 66,000 gra gjat\u00eb 20 viteve dhe zbuloi se ato q\u00eb raportuan se ishin p\u00ebrndjekur nga nj\u00eb partner aktual ose i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm – ose njer\u00ebz t\u00eb tjer\u00eb – kishin 41 p\u00ebrqind m\u00eb shum\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb zhvillonin s\u00ebmundje kardiovaskulare sesa ato q\u00eb nuk raportuan p\u00ebrndjekje.<\/p>\n

Rreziku ishte edhe m\u00eb i lart\u00eb p\u00ebr grat\u00eb q\u00eb kishin marr\u00eb nj\u00eb urdh\u00ebr kufizues, me nj\u00eb gjas\u00eb 70 p\u00ebr qind m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe p\u00ebr s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs ose goditje n\u00eb tru.\u201cP\u00ebr shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz, p\u00ebrndjekja nuk duket t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb kaq serioze, pasi shpesh nuk p\u00ebrfshin kontakt fizik. Por p\u00ebrndjekja ka pasoja t\u00eb thella psikologjike q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb implikime fizike\u201d, tha Karestan Koenen, autori kryesor i studimit dhe profesor i epidemiologjis\u00eb psikiatrike n\u00eb Universitetin e Harvardit n\u00eb SHBA. Gjetjet n\u00ebnvizojn\u00eb se “format e zakonshme, pa kontakt, t\u00eb dhun\u00ebs ndaj grave jan\u00eb rreziqe p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin dhe duhet t\u00eb konsiderohen si t\u00eb tilla, ashtu si\u00e7 konsiderojm\u00eb pirjen e duhanit ose diet\u00ebn e dob\u00ebt”, shtoi Koenen.<\/p>\n

Sipas Qendrave Amerikane p\u00ebr Kontrollin dhe Parandalimin e S\u00ebmundjeve (CDC), p\u00ebrndjekja prek af\u00ebrsisht nj\u00eb n\u00eb tre gra dhe nj\u00eb n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb burra gjat\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre. N\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian, kjo shif\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb 18.5 p\u00ebr qind, me norma q\u00eb variojn\u00eb nga 8.5 p\u00ebr qind n\u00eb Lituani n\u00eb 32.4 p\u00ebr qind n\u00eb Sllovaki, tregojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

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Ndjekja p\u00ebrfshin sjellje t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritura t\u00eb pad\u00ebshiruara, t\u00eb tilla si ndjekja, spiunimi, vizitat e paftuara ose ngacmimi n\u00eb internet. <\/span>Megjithat\u00eb, studimi thekson se p\u00ebrndjekja rrall\u00eb trajtohet n\u00eb k\u00ebrkimet mjek\u00ebsore, pavar\u00ebsisht traum\u00ebs s\u00eb thell\u00eb psikologjike q\u00eb mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb dhe ndikimeve t\u00eb saj t\u00eb mundshme n\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin fizik.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Studimi analizoi t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga nj\u00eb anket\u00eb e gjat\u00eb e infermiereve femra n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara, duke mbledhur informacion mbi historin\u00eb e tyre t\u00eb p\u00ebrndjekjes n\u00eb vitin 2001 dhe duke i ndjekur pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebset deri n\u00eb vitin 2021. N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb studimit, asnj\u00eb nga grat\u00eb nuk kishte s\u00ebmundje kardiovaskulare. Gati 12 p\u00ebrqind raportuan se ishin p\u00ebrndjekur dhe pothuajse 6 p\u00ebrqind, than\u00eb se kishin marr\u00eb nj\u00eb urdh\u00ebr kufizues n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment t\u00eb caktuar. S\u00ebmundjet e zemr\u00ebs dhe goditja n\u00eb tru u raportuan vet\u00eb dhe u verifikuan p\u00ebrmes t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave mjek\u00ebsore. Gjat\u00eb dy dekadave t\u00eb ardhshme, rreth 3 p\u00ebrqind e grave zhvilluan s\u00ebmundje kardiovaskulare, me rreziqe duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb larta p\u00ebr ato q\u00eb ishin ndjekur ose kishin marr\u00eb urdhra kufizues.<\/p>\n

Thirrje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim t\u00eb shqyrtimit dhe mb\u00ebshtetjes n\u00eb kujdesin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor<\/p>\n

Autor\u00ebt e studimit sugjerojn\u00eb se shqet\u00ebsimi psikologjik nga p\u00ebrndjekja mund t\u00eb prish\u00eb sistemin nervor, t\u00eb d\u00ebmtoj\u00eb funksionin e en\u00ebve t\u00eb gjakut dhe t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb mekanizma t\u00eb tjer\u00eb biologjik\u00eb – shtigje t\u00eb mundshme q\u00eb lidhin dhun\u00ebn me d\u00ebmtimet kardiovaskulare.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, do t\u00eb nevojiteshin studime shtes\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar m\u00eb mir\u00eb lidhjen.<\/p>\n

Vlen t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendet se shumica e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb studim ishin infermier\u00eb t\u00eb bardh\u00eb jo-hispanik\u00eb, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se gjetjet mund t\u00eb mos i kapin plot\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrvojat e grave n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi. Studimet e m\u00ebparshme kan\u00eb treguar se p\u00ebrndjekja dhe dhuna ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb disproporcionale te grat\u00eb nga grupet etnike minoritare dhe komunitetet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb ul\u00ebta. Pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebtyre kufizimeve, autor\u00ebt e studimit than\u00eb se gjetjet e tyre tregojn\u00eb se duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb adresuar dhun\u00ebn ndaj grave.<\/p>\n

“N\u00eb mjediset e kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, ne duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsojm\u00eb shqyrtimin p\u00ebr p\u00ebrndjekjen dhe format e tjera t\u00eb dhun\u00ebs dhe t’u ofrojm\u00eb burimeve grave p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur veten”, tha Koenen.<\/p>\n

“Dhe duke u larguar m\u00eb tej, n\u00eb nj\u00eb nivel t\u00eb gjer\u00eb t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetit publik, duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb n\u00eb adresimin dhe parandalimin e shkaqeve rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsore t\u00eb dhun\u00ebs ndaj grave”, shtoi ajo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hulumtimet e reja tregojn\u00eb se grat\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrjetuar p\u00ebrndjekje p\u00ebrballen me nj\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs dhe goditje n\u00eb tru. Grat\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrndjekur ose q\u00eb kan\u00eb marr\u00eb urdhra kufizues p\u00ebrballen me rreziqe duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb larta p\u00ebr s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs dhe goditje n\u00eb tru n\u00eb planin afatgjat\u00eb, ka zbuluar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11773,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-11772","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-lifestyle"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11772","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11772"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11772\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11774,"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11772\/revisions\/11774"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11773"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistatrend.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}